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Comparative Antimicrobial Activity of Trachyspermum ammi (Ajwain) and Cinnamomum verum (Cinnamon)

IRIS                       

Journal for Young Scientists

ISSN 2278-618X (Print)

ISSN 2278-6384 (Online)

© Patna Women’s College, Patna, India

https://www.patnawomenscollege.in/journal

Comparative Antimicrobial Activity of Trachyspermum ammi (Ajwain) and Cinnamomum verum (Cinnamon)

 • Archana Kumari • Prerna Kumari • Rakhi Kumari • Anupma Kumari

Received                  : July, 2022

Accepted                 : August, 2022

Corresponding Author   : Anupma Kumari

Abstract: The aim of this study was to compare the antimicrobial activity of Trachyspermum ammi and Cinnamomum verum against two different bacterial pathogens Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. To fulfill this, methanolic extracts were prepared from seeds of Trachyspermum ammi and bark of Cinnamomum verum. Antimicrobial activity was determined by disc diffusion method. Various concentrations of plant extracts such as 5 microliter, 6 microliter, 7 microliter and 8 microliter were tested against the bacterial species. Trachyspermum ammi showed

very effective antimicrobial activity against E.coli and S. aureus at all the doses. Whereas Cinnamomum verum showed less antimicrobial activity in comparison to Trachyspermum ammi against both E.coli and S. aureus at all the doses.

 

Keywords: Trachyspermum ammi, Cinnamomum verum, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, methanolic extract, Disc diffusion method.

Archana Kumari

B.Sc. III year, Zoology (Hons.), Session:2019-2022,

Patna Women’s College (Autonomous),

Patna University, Patna, Bihar, India

Prerna Kumari

B.Sc. III year, Zoology (Hons.), Session:2019-2022,

Patna Women’s College (Autonomous),

Patna University, Patna, Bihar, India

Rakhi Kumari

B.Sc. III year, Zoology (Hons.), Session: 2019-2022,

Patna Women’s College (Autonomous),

Patna University, Patna, Bihar, India

Anupma Kumari

Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology

Patna Women’s College (Autonomous),

Bailey Road, Patna-800001, Bihar, India

E-mail: anupma.zoo@patnawomenscollege.in